Move-in inventory best practice for landlords

A detailed, signed inventory taken at check-in is the single most effective protection against disputed deposit deductions later.

5 min read · Updated 2 August 2026

Overview

A detailed, signed inventory taken at check-in is the single most effective protection against disputed deposit deductions later.

What to include

Room-by-room condition, meter readings, key counts, and the condition of furniture, fixtures and decoration.

Photographic evidence

Dated, timestamped photos of each room and any existing damage or wear, cross-referenced to the written inventory.

Getting tenant sign-off

Ask the tenant to review and sign the inventory within a short window of moving in, noting any disagreements in writing.

Using it at check-out

Compare the check-out report directly against this document; deductions are far easier to justify with a clear before-and-after record.

Frequently asked questions

Is an inventory a legal requirement?

No, but without one it is extremely difficult to justify deposit deductions in an adjudication.

Should the tenant sign the inventory?

Yes. Give the tenant a reasonable window to comment or amend, then keep the signed version with time-stamped photographs.

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This guide is general information for UK landlords and letting agents, not legal advice. Rules differ across England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland — check your local requirements or take advice before acting.